Weight loss before bariatric surgery

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Substance use following bariatric weight loss surgery.

OBJECTIVE To assess substance use before and after bariatric weight loss surgery (WLS). There is a paucity of research investigating the occurrence of substance use following bariatric WLS. It was hypothesized that patients who underwent WLS would exhibit an increase in substance use (drug use, alcohol use, and cigarette smoking) following surgery to compensate for a marked decrease in food int...

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Bariatric Psychology, Psychological Aspects of Weight Loss Surgery

The prevalence of obesity has reached epidemic proportions; obesity is one of the largest public health concerns and is called the ‘disease of the 21st century’ [1, 2]. Obesity is an international disease that is spreading worldwide, in the Western world as well as in the Third World [3]. The epidemic is rampant in the USA; however, Europe is not far behind, especially in Southern and Eastern E...

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Mechanisms responsible for excess weight loss after bariatric surgery.

Obesity has increased alarmingly in the United States and is increasing in many countries of the world. Because obesity is an important risk factor for type 2 diabetes and other chronic diseases, it is important to develop approaches to counter the rapid increase in adiposity. One approach is bariatric surgery, the most successful clinical intervention known for treating obesity. Surgery can re...

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Bariatric psychology, psychological aspects of weight loss surgery.

Obesity is the 'disease of the 21st century' and results in physical and psychosocial co-morbidities as well as poor quality of life (QoL). In contrast to the nonsurgical treatment of obesity, bariatric surgery is treatment of choice for morbid obesity. Since improved QoL and enhanced psychosocial functioning are important goals of bariatric surgery, success following bariatric surgery should n...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1759-5045,1759-5053

DOI: 10.1038/nrgastro.2010.51